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LENDING A LEG

The legendary Jaipur Foot has no patent, but thousands of people with lost
limbs have benefited from a trust's free-of-cost limbs, reports Kenneth Lobo


    In Mumbai, where only the air and atmosphere is free, where the thought
of offering help to someone who's fallen on the road has to be processed
before it's implemented, the Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti that
offers artificial limbs for free to anyone who comes knocking, is a pleasant
surprise. Narayan Vyas, the chief co-ordinator of the society that has 14
centres across the country says that their motto is 'Atithi devo bhavo'. "As
soon as you walk into our premises, you get whatever you want," he says.

    The society was set up in 1975 to benefit handicapped persons by D R
Mehta, an IAS officer, who decided to invest his management and leadership
skills in society. While the Jaipur Foot was developed in 1968, the impact
on society was visible in next few years (50 limbs in the first seven years)
before the society was born, and 10,000 in the next seven years. Sher Singh
Rathod, 40, who arrived at the Mumbai centre in 1993, trained under Ram
Chandra Sharma (a sculptor and artist who switched professions) in Jaipur
says that the training is not corporate.

    "The setting is more like a gurukul where the process of learning is
endless. Now in his nineties, he's still a stickler for details. But at the
end of work, he's like a friend," says Rathod. He himself lost his leg in a
train accident and says that the majority of the patients suffer the same
fate. The overcrowded metropolis ensures that every day at least 15 amputees
walk into the premises. One of the most difficult casts that demanded his
ingenuity was a missing ankle-down foot. "We had to leave a gap between the
artificial foot and the bone, and then screw in bolts," he says.

    Ninety-five per cent of the visitors comprise the poor and destitute but
even the moneyed are tempted by the benevolence. The cost of a prosthetic
fitting in a private hospital is never less than 10 - 15,000 rupees. "We
don't cast judgements on background and motive," says Vyas, adding that
sometimes, people take advantage of the service and sell the limbs outside
at a handsome price.

    What separates the Jaipur Foot centre from similar assistance in other
parts of the city is the immediate relief
. There are no comeback-tomorrow
rejoinders or 'we'll see what we can do' dialogue; a tremendous boon for the
poverty stricken, where every trip involves precious money. "Imagine the
feeling where you walk in on crutches and leave without them. There's
apprehension in the air when patients stream in and boundless joy when they
walk out," says Vyas. Every month, besides artificial limbs, wheel chairs,
socks and shoes and grain for the hungry are also distributed.

    The society constantly releases funds for research and the latest in its
assembly line of invention is a foot with a spring action, which allows a
person with a gap in the thigh to move forward without effort. "A German
firm was here to find out how we run the organisation, our methods. I said,
'Send us 300 people, we'll fit them with limbs, that's how we work'," says
Vyas, who recently led a camp into an Adivasi region. Camps are regular
features of the Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti - soldiers who lost
their feet during the Kargil war to children in Uganda - and they include
mobile on-the-spot routines.

    The greatest gift that the Jaipur Foot grants its benefactors is
mobility and autonomy. Samir Zaveri who also lost his legs in a train
accident was directed here in 1989 by his doctor at J J Hospital. "They
function perfectly for at least four or five years. Modifications and
tweaking is also taken care of," he says. Rathod himself is an amputee and
generating employment is another of the centres' credits. Although not as
big in scale as the Rajasthan unit, where street beggars to middle-class
housewives are trained to make new feet, the Mumbai branch has spurred
several spin-offs. "People use the Jaipur Foot's name and reputation quite
freely," says Vyas and most of the imitators, ironically, have trained under
Rathod. But he bears no ill-feeling. "What you sow, you reap," he says.

Sher Singh Rathod (centre), who trains people to make artifical limbs is
flanked by Sameer Zaveri (left), who lost his legs in 1989, and his nephew



URL :
http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Repository/ml.asp?Ref=TU1JUi8yMDA2LzEwLzMxI0FyMDExMDA=&Mode=HTML&Locale=english-skin-custom

Also see : Public Health, HIV / AIDS, HIV / AIDS : News Articles, Dementia & Alzheimer's, Visually Challenged, Community Health Insurance