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HIV: Free treatment to 3 lakh patients

 In the third phase of its National AIDS Control programme, govt will
provide anti-retro-viral treatment to 40,000 kids between the ages of 0-15

AMBA BATRA BAKSHI
NEW DELHI, MARCH 30

I N A bid to stabilise the HIV epidemic in the country, the Central
government will intro duce the treatment in a large way for the first time.
In the third phase of its National AIDS Control Programme, which starts next
month, will look to provide 3 lakh patients with AntiRetroviral Treatment
(ART) free of cost and an additional 40,000 children between the ages of
0-15. ART, the multidrug treatment, prolongs life and enhances its quality
among people living with HIV/AIDS.

The National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO) has doubled its number of ART
centres for Phase III from 56 centres to 120 centres across the country. In
phase II only 65 thousand patients were treated. The treatment for children,
which was started in December 2006, has so far medicated 3,700 children. The
Clinton Foundation is providing the drugs.

" We are looking to continue our focus on prevention but we want to
introduce treatment in a big way. This will have many benefits," says K
Sujatha Rao, director NACO.

The primary benefits will be that infected individuals will be able to live
normal lives with the help of the drugs. Secondly, the individ ual will
reduce the chances of transmission as long as he follows the regular
preventive measures along with taking the drugs. The average cost of
treatment worked out to around Rs 8,000 per patient a year.

The new phase of the programme, which will cover the next five years, will
also look to modernise the entire blood transfusion centre system. "We want
to focus on volume access as well as the quality of blood. This will help
not only in the transfusion of HIV but also other diseases such as Hepatitis
B and Malaria. We want to be able to provide safe blood at reasonable prices
and eliminate private trading and increase more donations," said Rao.

For this the government will be looking to tie up with the Red Cross and is
also looking towards a few German companies for financial aid.

The new phase will also shift its focus from states to districts as new hot
spots have emerged in the last phase. There has also been a decline in Tamil
Nadu and Maharashtra. NACO is also looking into providing fortified food for
people living with HIV.


URL :
http://70.86.150.130/indianexpress/ArticleText.aspx?article=31_03_2007_008_003

Also see : HIV / AIDS, Public Health, Public Health : News Articles, Dementia & Alzheimer's