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Below are the News Articles / Stories pertaining to the Social Cause 'HIV / AIDS'.

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Findstone.com - Marlet Place for Building Stones
K'taka village makes pre-nuptial HIV test must
Seethalakshmi S

PM Budni (Bagalkot): The Karnataka government may be mulling over making
pre-marital HIV test mandatory, but a remote village in Bagalkot district
has already shown the way in tackling the deadly disease.

    The 4,000-odd villagers have made it compulsory for every boy and girl
to undergo an HIV test before they tie the knot. And it was successive
deaths that made them sit up. The remote village, 80 km from Bagalkot, has
lost 15 people, including four children, to AIDS during the last five years.

    "Our girls were married off to men from Mumbai, Kolhapur, and Goa who
had contracted the virus. The girls would come back as widows afflicted with
HIV. Similarly girls from other villages were spreading the virus to our
boys. So, we decided to make the test mandatory. The panchayat has already
passed a resolution,'' Srikanth Kolur, a panchayat member, said.

    What is heartening is that despite total lack of development, this
village has taken a positive step. Forget hospitals, the village does not
have even a primary health centre; there are no roads or drainages and no
high school. Majority of the 600 families live in mud houses.

    Yet, there is a silent revolution to tackle the deadliest disease. And
the devadasis in the village are in the forefront of the revolution. On any
given day, the 40 somethings clad in the traditional Ilkal sarees go around
the village with their musical instruments and sing to create awareness on
AIDS.

    The nearest hospital for the villagers is 10 km away. But that has not
deterred them from constituting a village health committee, which not only
creates awareness about HIV/AIDS but conducts various programmes on the
importance of nutrition, hygiene. "When there was a chikangunya outbreak, we
go around the village and talk to people about the disease. The committee is
closely monitoring the 35 HIV+ people who are living in the village,'' said
Adveppa Gurupadappa Reddyaratti, the village postman, who is also member of
the health committee.

    But it is the devadasi women, who are showing the way and ensuring that
the future generations do not fall prey to the practice of sacrificing
girls. "I was dedicated as a devadasi at the age of nine. What happened
after that is hell. I do not want any girl in this village to go through
what I underwent. I am a community worker now fighting against HIV and the
devadasi system,'' said Kalavathy, who prevented 12 girls in the village
from being dedicated.

    True revolution, indeed. HIV+ cop fights AP govt prejudice YSR Regime
Moves SC Against HC Order Allowing Constable To Be Promoted As SI Dhananjay
Mahapatra | TNN

New Delhi: An HIV positive constable, after fighting valiantly against
social ostracisation, ended up as a victim of state-sponsored discrimination
as the Andhra Pradesh government denied him promotion to the rank of
sub-inspector, solely on the ground that he carried the virus.

    Stung by an Andhra high court order granting promotion to him while
quashing a Police Manual order denying employment to HIV positive persons,
the Y S Reddy government has filed an appeal in the supreme court seeking to
retain the discriminatory provision in the rule book.

    The single-point question raised before a bench comprising Justices
Arijit Pasayat and S H Kapadia by the state reads: "Whether a person found
HIV positive could be considered for appointment as sub-inspector of police
in contravention of recruitment rules.'' Realising the importance of the
question for lakhs of government employees in each state, the bench issued
notice to Union government and sought assistance of solicitor general G E
Vahanvati in the matter.

    The YSR government's stand on the issue is not only in conflict with the
supreme court's 2003 ruling in Mr X vs Hospital Z, but is also against the
non-discrimination policy consistently advocated by the Centre, which is in
the early stages of preparations for the third phase of National AIDS
Control Programme (NACP-III) aiming to achieve "zero-level of new infections
by 2007''.

    TOI had on July 21, 2006, published a survey conducted by National
Council for Applied Economic Research (NCAER) startling everyone with
statistics that nearly 30% of HIV affected employees in India have been
denied promotion.

    In response to this article, minister of state for health P Lakshmi told
the Lok Sabha on August 2, 2006, that "government supports
non-discrimination of HIV positive people at workplace. The policy laid down
is that no mandatory HIV testing should be imposed as a pre-condition for
providing employment except in the armed forces or for providing health care
facilities during employment''.

    She added: "National Aids Control Organisation has issued guidelines to
all state AIDS Control Societies, mostly headed by senior bureaucrats, on
work place policy principles asking them to collaborate with employers,
trade unions and different government departments in this regard.''

    In contrast, Maharashtra government this month prepared a draft policy
envisaging non-discrimination at work place and free medical assistance for
its employees infected with HIV.

    The constable on being denied promotion as sub-inspector moved the AP
Administrative Tribunal stating that though he cleared the tests and was
provisionally selected for the post, he was denied the same only because he
tested positive for HIV. '

    The tribunal rejected his claim going by the AP Revised Police Manual
prohibiting entry of HIV positive persons into government service. He
appealed against this order before HC, which struck down the AP Police
Manual provision as violative of Articles 14 and 16 (right to equality and
protection against discrimination) and ruled in his favour.


URL -
http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Repository/ml.asp?Ref=VE9JTS8yMDA3LzAxLzMwI0FyMDEyMDI=&Mode=HTML&Locale=english-skin-custom

Also see : HIV / AIDS, Public Health, Public Health : News Articles, Dementia & Alzheimer's